Tips for Courtroom Presentations - Electronic Information for Hearings
The Yakima County Superior Court Courtrooms 2, 3, 4, and 6 offer the latest video display technology available. The technology implemented in these courtrooms allows parties to display evidence using Windows-based laptops and USBs when following our USB Policy. A document camera is also provided for the display of paper documents.
No matter the device you bring, it MUST be a Windows-based laptop with an HDMI output to connect it to our system.
For Attorneys Presenting in the Courtroom
It is important to understand that Courtrooms 2, 3, 4, & 6 have state of the art technology, and the attorneys are given the label of "Left Attorney" and "Right Attorney" in the system. This label is from the Judge's perspective. The desk microphones, lapels, and HDMI inputs are labeled this way.
Additionally, it is important that you are familiar with the local court rule LGR 101 "Electronic and Digital Evidence."
Finally, please be aware that we have had mixed results with Apple-branded devices connecting to the system with 100% reliability.
Evidence Progression
These courtrooms are equipped with three tiers of TVs/monitors where content/evidence can be displayed. The three tiers are selected by the clerk and at the request and approval of the attorneys and judge respectively. The tiers are listed below, and they encompass what TVs/monitors will display content or evidence when that specific tier is selected.
Tier 1 Judge Left Attorney Right Attorney | Tier 2 Judge Left Attorney Right Attorney +Witness | Tier 3 Judge Left Attorney Right Attorney +Witness +Jury +Gallery |
Auxiliary Source Selection
The left and right attorney tables are set up with an HDMI cable each to be used as an input source for your laptop. The HDMI cable at each table can be used to connect your Windows-based laptop to the TVs and monitors in the courtroom. There are three available inputs. The left attorney, right attorney, and lectern (which is used as the document camera).
NOTE: When a device has been published or when a source is changed, the screen may take approximately 5 seconds to display content.
NOTE: It is important to remember if you are going to connect your computer to our courtroom AV system to display images, video, or audio, on the courtroom displays during a trial, you may want to ensure you have disabled your computer's notifications such as email alerts or alerts about joining unknow network. Otherwise, you may be bombarded with visual notifications on screen that obstruct the evidence you are trying to display.
NOTE: When using your computer to play an audio clip, or video clip which has audio, it is important to turn your computer's volume all the way up. The clerk and judge have their own audio controls which adjust the volume of the audio in the courtroom.
Document Camera
The document camera is located inside the podium for courtrooms 2 and 6 and on the AV cart between counsel tables in courtrooms 3 & 4. This allows attorneys to present documents and objects as exhibits on the TVs and monitors throughout the courtroom. You can also use the document camera as an easel of sorts by placing a blank page under the camera and drawing on the page. This page can later be submitted as evidence.
Other features of the Elmo
NOTE: The Elmo will take a moment to focus on the image you place under the camera. Once you place the image, give it a minute to focus. If you keep moving the paper, the focus time will be longer.
NOTE: Traditional laser pointers do not work on any of the TV screens or monitors in the courtroom. However, the clerk can provide you with a smart laser pointer that will work on all screens in the courtroom simultaneously. This is not a traditional 'laser' and therefore only works on the screens in the courtroom.
Audio in the courtrooms
Each courtroom is equipped with a microphone at the Judge's bench, witness stand, each attorney table, and lectern. There are additional mics near the clerk and at the sidebar location. During jury selection, 4 more mics hang from the ceiling and are only active when the clerk enables jury selection mode. Finally, courtrooms 2, 3, 4, & 6 are equipped with 2 handheld mics to assist in Voi Dir and 2 lapels that should be used by each attorney during any arguments during trials.
If a private conversation is needed, be sure to ask the clerk to go off the record or ensure your lapel mic is off and the mute button on the table mic is held down for the duration of the conversation.
Phone & Video Conferencing (Zoom)
All Superior Court Courtrooms are equipped and ready for remote hearings. However, Courtrooms 2, 3, 4, & 6 are equipped with more cameras for better viewing angles for remote Zoom participants.
If Zoom is not an option, phone conferencing is also available for remote participants.
To set up Zoom or Phone conferencing plese visit our remote attendance page for more details.
Testing your Equipment
You are strongly encouraged by the judiciary and Court Admin to set up a meeting with your trial coordinator once you have a Trial Status Order in place. The meeting will allow you to test the equipment, any evidence that you may have, and familiarize you with the new tech. You are encouraged to do this prior to each trial once you have filed a TSO, not just your first. These meetings typically take between 15 and 30 minutes and the best time to schedule them is between 8:00 AM – 9:00 AM, the lunch hour, and after 4:00PM.
Planning for Remote Witnesses
Sharing evidence with remote witnesses can be done by using one of the three following ways:
NOTE: When sharing evidence with a remote witness, it does pose additional challenges, that can be overcome but not covered in this manual, with regard to showing the remote witness evidence while not publishing evidence to the jury.
Master List” State v. Sweidan, 13 Wn. App.2d 53, 461 P.3d 378 (2020)
| Bench Camera | One color camera located on the back wall of the courtroom pointed at the Judge. This camera is primarily used only during Zoom. |
| Witness Camera | One color camera located on the back wall of the courtroom pointed at the Witness. This camera is primarily used only during Zoom. |
| Right Attorney Camera | One color camera located above the Judge pointed at the Right Attorney table and encompassing the lectern. This camera is primarily used only during Zoom. |
| Left Attorney Camera | One color camera located above the Judge pointed at the Left Attorney table and encompassing the lectern. This camera is primarily used only during Zoom. |
| Jury TVs | Three 49" color TVs are mounted above the Jury box and allow viewing of a remote witness and/or evidence by the Jury. |
| Gallery TV | One large 75" color TV is mounted in the well, angled towards the gallery, and allows viewing of a remote witness and/or evidence for the gallery. While this TV is angled towards the gallery, it is still possible for the Jury and Attorneys to view it . Additionally, this TV is equipped with a full motion mount allowing the TV to be angled any direction allowing it to be viewed from any area in the courtroom. |
| Attorney/witness Monitors | A 24" color monitor is mounted at each attorney's table and at the witness stand and allows viewing of a remote witness and/or evidence. These monitors are equipped with a privacy screen which have a 60-degree viewing angle. |
| Judge Monitor | A 24" color monitor is mounted at the judge's bench and allows viewing of a remote witness and/or evidence. This monitor is equipped with a toggle button which allows the Judge to toggle back and forth between the evidence/witness and their bench computer. |
Courtroom 2 | Courtroom 3 | Courtroom 4 | Courtroom 6 | |
| Distance from floor to bottom of TV | 7'5" | 7'5" | 7'5" | 7'5" |
| Distance from Jury Box to the TV | 1' | 1' | 1' | 1' |
Courtroom 2 | Courtroom 3 | Courtroom 4 | Courtroom 6 | |
| Distance from floor to bottom of TV | 5'9" | 7'1" | 7'6" | 5'11" |
| Distance from Jury Box to the TV | 24' | 24' | 23' | 23' |
Frequently Asked Questions
YES! Contact your trial coordinator to schedule a time for complete testing once you get your Trial Status Order.
Make sure to test all aspects of your presentation, including:
This meeting takes approximately 15-30 minutes and is best scheduled from 8:00 AM to 9:00 AM or 12:00 PM to 1:00 PM.
There are three tiers of evidence progression.
Tip: if the gallery TV is displaying evidence, the jury TVs are as well!
Tier 1 Judge Left Attorney Right Attorney | Tier 2 Judge Left Attorney Right Attorney +Witness | Tier 3 Judge Left Attorney Right Attorney +Witness +Jury +Gallery |
Once evidence is admitted and a motion has been made to publish the evidence, the clerk will display the evidence to te jury.
When introducing non-admitted evidence, inform the clerk in advance of production, so they can stop the display to tier 3 (the jury) and move to tier 1 or 2.
Yes! When connecting select Yakima County Hotspot. Wait a minute and a web browser will load asking you to press a big red button. Once you have pressed the button, you will be connected.
For a PDF version of this webpage and more tips and tricks download our manual.